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Carat is often confused with size even though it is actually a measure of
weight. The cut of a diamond can make it appear much larger or smaller than
its actual weight.
High carat diamonds often appear to be brighter or more brilliant than their
lower carat siblings due to the prism effect of light traveling over larger
distances. However, carat is merely one of the factors to take into consideration
when appraising the quality of the stone.
One carat (not to be confused with Karatthe measure of purity of gold)
is the equivalent of 200 milligrams. One carat can also be divided into 100
"points." A .75 carat diamond is the same as a 75-points or a 3/4 carat diamond.
The term carat is a derivative of the word carob. Carob seeds, which are surprisingly
uniform in weight, were used as a reference for diamond weight in ancient
civilizations. One carob seed equaled one carat.
It is often assumed that a 1-carat diamond costs exactly twice the price of
a 1/2-carat diamond. This is not the case. Since larger diamonds are found
less frequently in nature, a 1-carat diamond will cost much more than twice
as much as a 1/2-carat diamond, assuming color, clarity and cut remain constant.
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Contemporary, Fashion and Classic Jewellery available online at JW Moore Jewellery WJ Moore Jewellery, gold jewellery uk, jewellery online uk, uk jewellers, fashion jewellery uk, online jewellers uk, costume jewelry, jewellery, custom made jewellery uk, gold chains, earrings, silver, silverware, silver chains, jewelry stores, wedding rings, gold necklaces, silver necklaces, costume jewellery, weddings, carat, 9 carat, 18 carat, 9ct, 18ct, nine, eighteen, ring, bracelet, chains, earrings, snaffle, brooch, bangle, Jackson & Leif, Hot Diamonds, ladies, gents, cufflinks Welcome At WJ Moore Jewellers
we provide a large selection of jewellery and other gifts, jewellery
advice and interesting features. About
Us:
repair chips and prefix stones mend chain links repair clocks and watches supply matching lost stones inscribe and engrave manufacture custom jewellery redesign old jewellery and turn it into something new using existing stones Insert watch batteries Clean, polish and full restoration of jewellery Insurance assessments valuations for insurance purposes NB these should be carried out and updated at least every three years. Our products are carefully selected for quality, design, value and durability. All our ranges consist of traditional classic designs, modern contemporary and fashion. This page gives an overview of our products to browse in detail click the links on the left where you can view the products in depth. You can then buy on line with the peace of mind that World Pay takes care of your transaction, through secure connections. Beautiful jewellery has always been a form of
individual expression, each piece celebrating a special moment or occasion
which you will treasure forever. From a diamond engagement ring to an
anniversary gift, from a token of love to an eternity ring celebrating
the birth of a child, here at W J Moore Jewellers we aim to please.
If the item you have set your heart on cannot be seen, we specialise
in commission work at all of our outlets. We can always clean, restore
and repair your jewellery, or even redesign it to your own specifications.
All of our commission work can be crafted in the finest of We specialise in being able to obtain most types
and style of chain in any length. Let us have your specification, and
we will get back to you with a quote. Our chains are all solid, with
the exception of some fashion chains, and they are therefore very strong,
we are able to provide a chain to take a small cross to a large handcrafted
piece.
Here at W J Moore Jewellers we stock a range
of gents and ladies watches by Citizen and Givenchy. The highly renowned and respected fashion house, Givenchy, has just launched its own range of watches, W J Moore is lucky to have been chosen as a stockist. These watches are superior by design and the quality craftsmanship that they all show, is backed by the finest of Swiss movements. W J Moore stock a huge array of bracelets and bangles, as usual, if you cant see what you require, let us have your specification and we can provide a quote. Bracelets are stocked in yellow and white gold, two tone and platinum,titanium, diamond and gem set commissions to standard solid link bracelet chains. The choice available in gents jewellery is now
ever increasing, fronted by the use of interesting metals and designs.
W J Moore stock a range of lighters by the long established traditionalists Rapport. From classical chrome / gold coloured finishes to inlaying with mother of pearl. Pewter isknow as being one of the oldest functional
metals, being used for hundreds of years.Todays Pewter, handcrafted
in Sheffield is an alloy consisting primarily of tin(Sn) with small
amounts of Copper (Cu) and antimony (Sb). Tin is non-toxic and being
the main constituent of Pewter brings its own characteristics of malleability. Here at W J Moore Jewellers we offer an extensive range of lockets and pendants to suit all tastes, from the classical styled to the contemporary, a full range of sizes and weights to appeal to all our customers. As before if you cant see that unusual piece, give us your specification so that we can quote you on supplying the item. Our products are carefully selected for quality value and durability. Ladies and gents rings are available in a range of styles and designs including wedding, signet, engagement, eternity, celtic designs, dress rings, thumb and toe rings to name but a few. Ordering Security Q:Is it secure to use my credit card online? A:-We have taken great care to give you confidence. We use a Secure Server (using SSL - Secure Socket Layer) to encrypt your credit card details as they are sent to us. In this way they are protected from unwanted eyes. Our Secure Server
is run by world-pay who employ the highest levels of security. Receiving orders To speak to someone call: All complaints will remain confidential and will be acknowledged within 5 working days. We will endeavour to reach a solution with you within 7 working days and will keep you informed of all material stages in the process. All complaints will be logged so that we can monitor them for internal usage only. Q:- Can I return goods if
I am not satisfied? We will return your money within 30 days of your cancellation. Tax and charges Q:- What about extra charges
for overseas orders? Privacy Contacting us directly
Q:- Does jwmoore-jewellery.co.uk
have a physical retail outlet?
Understanding Diamonds
While high marks in the 4Cs are important to diamond quality, they are an insufficient measure of diamond beauty. A beautiful diamond is one that successfully maximizes the following beauty factors:
Color, clarity, fluorescence, polished girdle and the rough material from which the stone was cut, symmetry, the smoothness of the finish on each facet and the crispness of the ribs between facets all combine to influence diamond beauty.
Carat is often confused with size even though it is actually a measure
of weight. The cut of a diamond can make it appear much larger or smaller
than its actual weight. One carat (not to be confused with Karatthe measure of purity
of gold) is the equivalent of 200 milligrams. One carat can also be
divided into 100 "points." A .75 carat diamond is the same as a 75-points
or a 3/4 carat diamond. |
Carat l Clarity l Cut l Colour
Diamonds, like people, have natural blemishes in their make-up.
These tiny faults, or inclusions, are formed by minerals or fractures while
the diamond is forming in the earth.
When light enters a diamond, it is reflected and refracted out. If there is
anything disrupting the flow of light in the diamond, such as an inclusion,
a proportion of the light reflected will be lost.
Most inclusions are not visible to the naked eye unless magnified.
Inclusions are ranked on a scale of perfection, or clarity, which ranges from
FL (No visible characteristics under magnification) to I (Characteristics
visible with the naked eye). This grading method rates diamonds on the size,
nature and positioning of the birthmarks and requires an expert eye to assess.
To view inclusions, trained gemologists use a magnifying loupe.
This tool allows our experts to see a diamond at 10x its actual size. Even
with a loupe, the birthmarks in the VVS (Very, Very Slightly Included) to
VS (Very Slightly Included) range can be very difficult to find. It is only
when a diamond is graded 'I' that it is possible to see the birthmarks with
the naked eye.
What's the difference between VVS1 and VVS2 or SI1 and SI2? The numbers represent
levels within each grade. The 1s will be cleaner (have fewer or smaller inclusions)
than the 2s. This allows for more precise grading categories.
Most diamonds appear icy white, but many have tiny hints of color. Diamonds
are graded on a color scale established by the Gemological Institute of America
(GIA), ranging from D (colorless) to Z.
Colorless diamonds are extremely rare, and therefore very valuable. But there
are no hard and fast rules for what color makes a diamond beautiful. The Incomparable,
one of the world's most beautiful diamonds, contains hints of brown, smokey
amber and champagne colors.
Please note: color calibration of monitors can vary considerably and the color spectrum shown is meant only as an educational guide.
Diamonds are also sometimes found in 'fancy' colors: pink, blue, green, yellow,
brown, orange and, very rarely, red. These diamonds, called 'fancies' are
incredibly rare and valuable. These colors extend beyond the GIA color grading
system.
Some famous colored diamonds include the Heart of Eternity diamond and the
De Beers diamond.
Cut refers to the angles and proportions a skilled craftsman creates in transforming
a rough diamond into a polished diamond.
A well-cut diamond will reflect light internally from one mirror-like facet
to another, dispersing it through the top of the stone. Cuts that are too
deep or too shallow lose or leak light through the side or bottom, affecting
the diamond's brilliance.
The Millennium Star, weighing 777 carats in the rough, was polished down to
203 carats in order to maximize its beauty.
Cut is the only one of the 4Cs that is influenced by the human
hand. The rest (color, clarity, carat) are created naturally as diamonds form
in the earth.
Diamond cutting requires great skill and training. The cutter must polish
tiny surfaces known as facets onto the rough diamond. This process is what
creates the facets known as the crown, culet, table, girdle and pavilion of
the diamond.
The facets, when arranged in precise proportions, will maximize the fire life
and brilliance of a diamond. To cut a diamond perfectly, a craftsman will
often need to cut away more than 50% of the rough diamond.
Cut also refers to the shape of a diamond: round, emerald, heart, marquise or pear for example.
A round diamond is the most brilliant of diamond shapes. Its symmetrical outline allows it to reflect nearly all of the light that enters the diamond. See proportion guidelines above.
Cutting style is categorized into three basic types: step-cut,
brilliant-cut and mixed-cut. The difference among these three types is the
facets of each style.
Brilliant-cuts are scientifically found to reflect the most light.
Step-cuts have rows of facets that resemble the steps of a staircase. The
emerald and baguette are examples of this cutting style.
Mixed-cuts have both step and brilliant-cut facets. One of the most popular
types of mixed-cuts is the Princess.